10-Minute Pesto Pasta Chicken

Featured in: Citrus-Boosted Weeknight Dinners

This bright and satisfying pasta blends tender rotisserie chicken with fragrant pesto for a speedy yet flavorful meal. Short pasta cooks quickly, tossed with olive oil and Parmesan to create a creamy coating enhanced by fresh basil and lemon zest. Ideal for busy evenings, this dish balances protein and herbs for a well-rounded, aromatic finish that’s ready in a flash.

Updated on Fri, 19 Dec 2025 16:45:00 GMT
Tender 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, garnished with basil, ready for a quick weeknight dinner. Save to Pinterest
Tender 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, garnished with basil, ready for a quick weeknight dinner. | citrusfern.com

There's something magical about those evenings when you walk in the door already hungry and realize you have maybe ten minutes before everyone needs to eat. That's exactly when this pesto pasta became my secret weapon—a dish that feels restaurant-quality but doesn't demand hours or complicated technique. The first time I made it on a random Tuesday, I was surprised by how the rotisserie chicken combined with vibrant pesto created something so complete, so satisfying, that it hardly felt like a weeknight dinner.

I remember making this for my neighbor one Thursday after her kids' soccer practice ran late—she'd mentioned having no energy for dinner. The moment the aroma of basil and garlic hit the kitchen, she actually sat down at my counter and we ended up talking for an hour while everything came together. That's when I realized this dish has a way of turning a quick meal into a moment, something about the simplicity and the smell that just invites people in.

Ingredients

  • Dried short pasta (penne, fusilli, or farfalle): Choose a shape with curves or ridges that can grip the pesto—smooth long pasta slides right off and defeats the purpose.
  • Rotisserie chicken: Buy it fresh from the deli counter and shred it while it's still warm if you can; it tastes better and comes apart more easily.
  • High-quality store-bought pesto: This is not the moment to apologize for using jarred—a good one is worth every penny and is the actual star of the show.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: This isn't going in a dressing; it's a key component, so use something you actually enjoy tasting.
  • Grated Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated melts better and tastes sharper than pre-grated; I learned this the hard way after one too many clumpy batches.
  • Lemon zest and fresh basil: These are optional but they're what transforms the dish from nice to unforgettable, adding brightness that makes everything feel alive.

Instructions

Get your water boiling:
Fill a large pot with water, salt it generously so it tastes like the sea, then bring it to a rolling boil. While you wait, shred or chop your rotisserie chicken and set it aside.
Cook the pasta:
Add your pasta and cook until it's just barely tender—al dente means it should have a tiny bit of resistance when you bite it. This is crucial because it'll continue cooking slightly when you toss it with the hot sauce.
Save the liquid gold:
Before you drain, scoop out about half a cup of that starchy pasta water and set it aside. This is what binds everything together and creates that creamy sauce without any cream.
Make the sauce:
Return the drained pasta to the pot over low heat. Pour in the olive oil, pesto, and a few tablespoons of that reserved pasta water, then stir everything together until it's glossy and coating each piece of pasta.
Bring it all together:
Add your chicken and Parmesan cheese, tossing everything until the chicken is warm and the sauce looks creamy. If it seems dry, add a splash more pasta water—it should feel luxurious, not thick.
Season and finish:
Grind some black pepper over everything and taste it. If you have fresh basil and a lemon, zest the lemon and tear the basil leaves, then fold them in just before serving so they stay bright and fresh-tasting.
Creamy 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, tossed in pesto with parmesan and shredded rotisserie chicken. Save to Pinterest
Creamy 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, tossed in pesto with parmesan and shredded rotisserie chicken. | citrusfern.com

There was a night my daughter brought home a friend who said she was vegetarian but didn't like pesto, and I thought I'd somehow failed. Then I realized all I had to do was use half the pesto and throw in some quick-sautéed cherry tomatoes instead, and suddenly everyone was happy. That's when I understood this recipe isn't rigid—it bends with whatever you need in that moment.

Why This Works as a Weeknight Dinner

The genius of this dish is that it cheats in the best way possible—you're buying an already-cooked chicken, already-made pesto, and just combining them with pasta. No standing over a stove, no layers of cooking steps, no cleanup that feels like a punishment. The ten-minute promise is real because pasta takes about seven minutes to cook and everything else happens while that's going on. It's the kind of meal that feels thoughtful without being laborious, which is exactly what a weeknight needs.

Making It Your Own

The beautiful thing about having a framework like this is that you can absolutely riff on it based on what's in your kitchen or what you're craving. I've made it with sun-dried tomato pesto on nights when I wanted something earthier, and with the chicken replaced by white beans when I wanted something vegetarian. Once you understand that the basic structure is pasta plus a flavorful sauce plus protein, you can swap pieces around without losing that magical ten-minute quality.

Serving Suggestions and Pairing

This dish wants to be served immediately, while it's hot and the flavors are singing. A simple green salad on the side cuts through the richness just enough, and if you're opening wine, reach for something crisp like a Pinot Grigio or a Vermentino—something cold and acidic that refreshes your palate between bites. The pesto and Parmesan are already salty and savory, so the wine should feel bright and almost mineral, like a little wake-up call for your taste buds.

  • Add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to each plate just before eating—it lifts everything and makes the pesto taste fresher.
  • If you have pine nuts or toasted walnuts on hand, scatter them over top for a little crunch and texture contrast.
  • Leftover pasta actually gets better after a day in the fridge as the flavors meld, though it's best served at room temperature or gently reheated with another splash of pasta water.
A bowl of flavorful 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, a quick and satisfying Italian-American meal. Save to Pinterest
A bowl of flavorful 10-Minute Pesto Pasta with Chicken, a quick and satisfying Italian-American meal. | citrusfern.com

This recipe taught me that sometimes the best meals aren't the ones that took hours—they're the ones that fit into real life and still feel special. It's become the dish I reach for when I want to feed people something they'll actually enjoy without losing my mind in the process.

Recipe FAQs

What type of pasta works best for this dish?

Short pasta shapes like penne, fusilli, or farfalle hold the sauce well and cook quickly, making them excellent choices.

Can I use homemade pesto instead of store-bought?

Absolutely! Freshly made pesto with basil, pine nuts, garlic, Parmesan, and olive oil will enhance the flavor beautifully.

How can I make a vegetarian version?

Simply omit the chicken and add sautéed vegetables such as zucchini or cherry tomatoes for extra taste and texture.

What is the purpose of reserving pasta water?

The starchy pasta water helps loosen the sauce and bind it evenly to the pasta, creating a creamy consistency.

Are there any tips for keeping the chicken tender?

Using pre-cooked rotisserie chicken ensures juicy, tender meat that warms quickly without drying out.

Which garnishes complement this dish well?

Fresh basil leaves, lemon zest, and extra grated Parmesan add brightness and depth to finish the plate.

10-Minute Pesto Pasta Chicken

Tender chicken and aromatic pesto combine for a flavorful pasta dish ready in 10 minutes.

Prep Time
5 minutes
Time to Cook
5 minutes
Overall Time
10 minutes
Recipe by Citrus Fern Wyatt Palmer


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian-American

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Preferences None specified

What You Need

Pasta

01 12 oz dried short pasta (penne, fusilli, or farfalle)
02 Salt, for pasta water

Chicken

01 2 cups (approximately 8.8 oz) rotisserie chicken, shredded or chopped

Sauce & Finish

01 ½ cup (4 fl oz) high-quality store-bought pesto
02 2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
03 ¼ cup (1.4 oz) grated Parmesan cheese, plus extra for serving
04 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
05 ½ cup (0.4 oz) fresh basil leaves, torn (optional)
06 Zest of 1 lemon (optional)

Steps

Step 01

Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve ½ cup of pasta water, then drain pasta.

Step 02

Prepare chicken: While pasta cooks, shred or chop rotisserie chicken and set aside.

Step 03

Combine pasta and sauce: Return drained pasta to pot over low heat. Add olive oil, pesto, and 2 to 3 tablespoons reserved pasta water. Stir to coat pasta evenly.

Step 04

Add chicken and cheese: Incorporate shredded chicken and grated Parmesan. Toss until chicken is heated and sauce is creamy, adding more pasta water if necessary.

Step 05

Season and garnish: Season with freshly ground black pepper to taste. Optionally, stir in fresh basil leaves and lemon zest.

Step 06

Serve: Serve immediately, topped with additional Parmesan cheese if desired.

Tools Needed

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Chef's knife
  • Mixing spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergy Details

Always review every ingredient for possible allergens. If unsure, chat with your healthcare provider first.
  • Contains wheat (pasta)
  • Contains milk (Parmesan cheese and possibly in pesto)
  • Contains tree nuts (typically pine nuts in pesto)
  • Check pesto label for additional allergens

Nutrition Info (per serving)

Details provided to help guide you. For health decisions, speak with a professional.
  • Energy (kcal): 530
  • Fat Content: 23 grams
  • Carbohydrate: 48 grams
  • Proteins: 31 grams