Sourdough Pesto Grilled Cheese

Featured in: Weekend Zesty Comfort Recipes

Transform your lunch with this elevated sourdough grilled cheese featuring aromatic basil pesto and a luxurious blend of mozzarella, fontina, and sharp white cheddar. Layer your pesto-spread sourdough slices with cheese, butter the exterior, and grill until the bread turns golden and crispy while the cheese melts into creamy perfection. Ready in just 20 minutes, this vegetarian sandwich pairs beautifully with tomato soup or a fresh side salad.

Updated on Tue, 20 Jan 2026 09:00:00 GMT
A close-up of a golden sourdough pesto grilled cheese, with melty mozzarella and fontina oozing from the crispy, buttery bread. Save to Pinterest
A close-up of a golden sourdough pesto grilled cheese, with melty mozzarella and fontina oozing from the crispy, buttery bread. | citrusfern.com

I'd been experimenting with pesto in everything that summer when I found myself staring at a neglected loaf of sourdough on the counter. Something about the way basil and garlic already coat every strand of pasta made me wonder why we don't spread that magic between bread slices more often. The first attempt was messy, with pesto dripping everywhere, but one bite of that melty three-cheese situation had me completely sold.

My sister came over unexpectedly the day I was perfecting this version, complaining about a terrible day at work. I slid a sandwich onto her plate, still hot from the pan with that golden crust catching the afternoon light, and watched her shoulders drop three inches after the first bite. Now whenever she texts me asking for dinner, I know exactly what she's hoping I'll make.

Ingredients

  • 4 slices thick cut sourdough bread: The sturdy texture and tangy flavor create the perfect foundation while standing up to generous cheese layers
  • 1/2 cup (60 g) shredded mozzarella cheese: Provides the classic stretch and mild base that lets other flavors shine
  • 1/2 cup (60 g) shredded fontina cheese: Adds buttery notes and exceptional melting properties
  • 1/2 cup (60 g) shredded sharp white cheddar: Brings the necessary tangy punch that cuts through richness
  • 3 tbsp basil pesto: Use homemade if you have it but a good quality store bought version works perfectly
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter: Softened to room temperature ensures even coverage and that signature golden crunch

Instructions

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Prep your bread slices:
Lay out all four sourdough pieces and spread half tablespoon softened butter on one side of each slice, reaching all edges
Add the pesto layer:
Flip the bread over so the unbuttered side faces up, then spread about one tablespoon basil pesto on two slices only
Layer the cheese blend:
Evenly divide the mozzarella, fontina, and cheddar mixture over the pesto covered slices, distributing right to the crust
Assemble the sandwiches:
Top with the remaining bread slices, making sure the buttered sides face outward
Get your pan ready:
Heat a large nonstick skillet or griddle over medium heat until you can feel the warmth when hovering your hand above
Grill to perfection:
Cook sandwiches for three to four minutes per side, pressing gently with a spatula, until bread is golden and cheese is completely melted
Rest and serve:
Remove from pan, let cool for one minute to set the cheese, then slice diagonally and serve while still warm
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Sliced sourdough pesto grilled cheese on a wooden board, served beside a fresh tomato soup and basil garnish for dipping. Save to Pinterest
Sliced sourdough pesto grilled cheese on a wooden board, served beside a fresh tomato soup and basil garnish for dipping. | citrusfern.com

This sandwich has become my go to when friends need comfort food but I still want to serve something that feels a little special. There's something about cutting through that crunchy crust and hitting the aromatic pesto that makes people pause mid conversation.

The Perfect Bread Choice

After trying countless bread varieties, I've learned that sourdough works best because the slight tang cuts through the rich cheese blend. Look for a loaf with a tight crumb and substantial thickness, anything too airy will collapse under the weight of three cheeses.

Cheese Blend Secrets

I stumbled upon this trio after years of two cheese experiments, and the combination creates something greater than the sum of its parts. The mozzarella handles the texture, fontina contributes buttery meltiness, and sharp cheddar cuts through with just enough acidity.

Timing Your Flip

The most common mistake is flipping too early, which gives you beautifully golden bread but unmelted cheese centers. Wait until you can see the cheese starting to bubble up through the pesto layer before even thinking about your spatula.

  • Lift a corner gently with your spatula to check the underside color
  • If the bread is dark but cheese isnt melting, reduce heat slightly
  • The second side usually cooks faster than the first
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A crispy sourdough pesto grilled cheese sandwich cut diagonally, revealing layers of melted cheddar and vibrant green basil pesto spread. Save to Pinterest
A crispy sourdough pesto grilled cheese sandwich cut diagonally, revealing layers of melted cheddar and vibrant green basil pesto spread. | citrusfern.com

Whether it's a quick Tuesday dinner or a comforting weekend lunch, this sandwich transforms ordinary ingredients into something that feels like a warm hug. The way the pesto infuses through the melting cheese creates layers of flavor that keep everyone coming back for seconds.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use regular bread instead of sourdough?

Yes, you can substitute regular sandwich bread, brioche, or ciabatta. Sourdough is preferred for its tangy flavor and sturdy texture, but other breads work well. Just ensure your slices are thick enough to hold the cheese without falling apart.

How do I prevent the bread from burning while the cheese melts?

Cook over medium heat rather than high heat, and keep the temperature consistent. Medium heat allows the bread to toast gradually while giving the cheese time to melt. If the outside browns too quickly, reduce the heat or cover the skillet briefly with a lid.

What are good cheese substitutes for this sandwich?

Gruyère, provolone, smoked gouda, or aged cheddar are excellent alternatives. You can use any combination of melting cheeses you prefer. Avoid soft cheeses like fresh mozzarella, as they don't melt as smoothly.

Can I make this sandwich ahead of time?

You can assemble the sandwich up to 2 hours ahead and refrigerate it covered. Grill it fresh when ready to serve for the best texture. Assembled sandwiches don't hold well for extended periods as the bread can become soggy.

What vegetables work well as additions?

Thin tomato slices, baby spinach, arugula, roasted red peppers, or fresh basil leaves complement the pesto beautifully. Add vegetables between the cheese layers before grilling. For crispier vegetables, sauté them first.

Is this suitable for a vegan diet?

Absolutely. Substitute plant-based butter, dairy-free cheese alternatives, and ensure your pesto uses vegan ingredients. Many store-bought pestos are already vegan, but always check the label for dairy content.

Sourdough Pesto Grilled Cheese

Thick-cut sourdough layered with basil pesto and three melty cheeses, grilled until golden and crispy. A gourmet twist on a classic favorite.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Time to Cook
10 minutes
Overall Time
20 minutes
Recipe by Citrus Fern Wyatt Palmer


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine American Italian-inspired

Makes 2 Portions

Diet Preferences Vegetarian-Friendly

What You Need

Bread

01 4 slices thick-cut sourdough bread

Cheese

01 1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
02 1/2 cup shredded fontina cheese
03 1/2 cup shredded sharp white cheddar cheese

Spreads & Condiments

01 3 tablespoons basil pesto
02 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

Steps

Step 01

Prepare the bread: Lay out the sourdough slices and spread 1/2 tablespoon of butter on one side of each slice.

Step 02

Apply pesto: Flip the bread over and spread approximately 1 tablespoon of basil pesto on the unbuttered side of two slices.

Step 03

Layer the cheese: Evenly divide and sprinkle the mozzarella, fontina, and cheddar over the pesto-covered slices.

Step 04

Assemble sandwiches: Top with the remaining bread slices, buttered side facing outward.

Step 05

Preheat cooking vessel: Heat a large nonstick skillet or griddle over medium heat.

Step 06

Grill sandwiches: Place the sandwiches in the skillet and cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side, pressing gently with a spatula, until the bread is golden and crisp and the cheese is fully melted.

Step 07

Rest and serve: Remove from the pan, let cool for 1 minute, slice diagonally, and serve warm.

Tools Needed

  • Nonstick skillet or griddle
  • Spatula
  • Bread knife
  • Cheese grater

Allergy Details

Always review every ingredient for possible allergens. If unsure, chat with your healthcare provider first.
  • Wheat present in sourdough bread
  • Milk present in cheese and butter
  • Tree nuts potentially present in basil pesto containing pine nuts

Nutrition Info (per serving)

Details provided to help guide you. For health decisions, speak with a professional.
  • Energy (kcal): 480
  • Fat Content: 29 grams
  • Carbohydrate: 36 grams
  • Proteins: 19 grams